Utiskivanje otpada : tehnološki, regulatorni i okolišni izazovi i mogućnosti

master's thesis

• Title: Utiskivanje otpada : tehnološki, regulatorni i okolišni izazovi i mogućnosti : diplomski rad
• Title (english): Deep-well waste disposal : technological, regulatory and environmental challenges and opportunities : master's thesis
• Author: David Jakovljević
• Mentor: Karolina Novak Mavar (mentor)
• Mentor: Igor Medved (komentor)
• Committee member: Karolina Novak Mavar (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Vladislav Brkić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Helena Vučenović (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Mining, Geology and Petroleum Engineering; (Department of Petroleum and Gas Engineering and energy); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-09-30, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Mining, Petroleum and Geology Engineering; Petroleum Mining

Abstract

Kroz pregled povijesnog razvoja tehnologije, regulative, te rizika povezanih s utiskivanjem, rad istražuje učinkovitost ove metode za smanjenje utjecaja otpada na okoliš. Detaljno su prikazani zakonski okviri u SAD-u i EU, kao i tehnički izazovi u odabiru lokacija i održavanju mehaničkog integriteta bušotina. Unatoč rizicima poput potencijalne kontaminacije podzemnih voda, pravilno regulirane i nadzirane tehnike utiskivanja otpada mogu igrati ključnu ulogu u održivom zbrinjavanju otpada i smanjenju štetnih emisija. Osim toga, razmatra se tehnologija hvatanja i skladištenja ugljikovog dioksida (CCS) kao važan alat u smanjenju emisija stakleničkih plinova, s posebnim primjerima iz europskih projekata poput norveškog Sleipnera.

Abstract (english)

Through an analysis of the historical development of technology, regulation, and risks associated with deep well injection, this paper covers the effectiveness of this method for reducing the impact of waste on the environment. The legal frameworks in the USA and the EU are presented in detail, as well as the technical challenges in selecting locations and maintaining the mechanical integrity of wells. Despite risks such as potential groundwater contamination, properly regulated and monitored waste injection techniques can play a key role in sustainable waste management and reduction of harmful emissions. In addition, carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology is considered as an important tool in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, with specific examples from European projects such as Norway's Sleipner.

• Keywords: otpad; utisne bušotine; naftna industrija; regulativa; slojna voda; hvatanje i skladištenje CO2 (CCS)
• Keywords (english): waste; injection wells; oil industry; regulation; formation water; carbon capture and storage (CCS)
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:169:911052
• Study programme: Title: Petroleum engineering; specializations in: Petroleum engineering, Energy production and supply, Environmental protection in petroleum engineering; Course: Energy production and supply; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka naftnog rudarstva (magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka naftnog rudarstva)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2024-12-17 12:50:42