Analiza sustava prikupljanja komunalnog otpada u Republici Hrvatskoj u 2013.godini

master's thesis

• Title: Analiza sustava prikupljanja komunalnog otpada u Republici Hrvatskoj u 2013.godini : ključni pokazatelji : diplomski rad
• Title (english): Analysis of the municipal solid waste management system in Croatia in 2013 : key indicators : master’s thesis
• Author: Ilijana Ljubić
• Mentor: Želimir Veinović (mentor)
• Committee member: Želimir Veinović
• Committee member: Dario Perković
• Committee member: Rajna Rajić
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Mining, Geology and Petroleum Engineering; (Department of Mining and Geotechnical Engineering); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2015-09-17, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Mining, Petroleum and Geology Engineering; Mining

Abstract

U Republici Hrvatskoj komunalni otpad, osim što predstavlja obavezu lokalnoj samoupravi, predstavlja i gospodarski potencijal. Njegovo prikupljanje i zbrinjavanje trebalo bi optimizirati, a u skladu s mogućnostima, organizirati i provoditi na način kojim se maksimizira gospodarska korist, a minimizira utjecaj na okoliš i resurse. Jedan od preduvjeta za uspješno rješavanje takvog složenog zadatka je postojanje analiza i pokazatelja temeljenih na znanstvenom pristupu. U radu su obrađeni najvažniji podaci iz sustava prikupljanja komunalnog otpada (količina otpada i količina utrošenog goriva) u Republici Hrvatskoj za 2013. godinu. Podaci su analizirani u odnosu na broj stanovnika, dužinu prometnica, broj noćenja, površine županija, korišteno poljoprivredno zemljište, broj kućanstava, prosječne neto plaće i broj zaposlenih u pojedinim županijama i u čitavoj državi. Rezultati su prikazani grafički i kartografski te statistički obrađeni regresijskom analizom čime su utvrđene najvažnije geografski specifične varijable koje utječu na proizvodnju komunalnog otpada i potrošnju dizela prilikom prikupljanja komunalnog otpada.

Abstract (english)

Abstract: In the Republic of Croatia, municipalities and the local government are responsible for the removal of municipal solid waste. Municipal waste removal represents both an obligation and an economic activity, which should be optimized with the aim of sustainability, maximizing economic benefits while minimizing environmental impact and resource use. When addressing such complex issue, it is essential to rely on studies and analyses based on scientific approach. The objective of this paper is to analyze key indicators for municipal solid waste system, such as waste mass and fuel use, in 2013 for the 21 counties in Croatia. Key indicators are analyzed based on the population number, road length, tourist stays, county area surfaces, agricultural land in use, the number of households, GDP and the number of people employed per county, and in the entire country. The results are presented in the form of graphs and maps, and analyzed by regression analysis which states the relevant geographically specific variables that affect the amount of communal waste and diesel fuel consumption during collection.

• Keywords: komunalni otpad; karta otpada; pokazatelji
• Keywords (english): municipal solid waste; cartographic view; indicators
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:169:997957
• Study programme: Title: Mining; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka rudarstva (magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka rudarstva)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2015-12-14 12:46:11