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Biogas and biomethane production and usage: technology development, advantages and challenges in Europe
Energies, 15 (2022), 8; 2940. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15082940
Pavičić, Josipa; Novak Mavar, Karolina; Brkić, Vladislav; Simon, Katarina

Citirajte ovaj rad

Pavičić, J., Novak Mavar, K., Brkić, V. i Simon, K. (2022). Biogas and biomethane production and usage: technology development, advantages and challenges in Europe. Energies, 15. (8). doi: 10.3390/en15082940

Pavičić, Josipa, et al. "Biogas and biomethane production and usage: technology development, advantages and challenges in Europe." Energies, vol. 15, br. 8, 2022. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15082940

Pavičić, Josipa, Karolina Novak Mavar, Vladislav Brkić i Katarina Simon. "Biogas and biomethane production and usage: technology development, advantages and challenges in Europe." Energies 15, br. 8 (2022). https://doi.org/10.3390/en15082940

Pavičić, J., et al. (2022) 'Biogas and biomethane production and usage: technology development, advantages and challenges in Europe', Energies, 15(8). doi: 10.3390/en15082940

Pavičić J, Novak Mavar K, Brkić V, Simon K. Biogas and biomethane production and usage: technology development, advantages and challenges in Europe. Energies [Internet]. 17.04.2022. [pristupljeno 23.04.2025.];15(8). doi: 10.3390/en15082940

J. Pavičić, K. Novak Mavar, V. Brkić i K. Simon, "Biogas and biomethane production and usage: technology development, advantages and challenges in Europe", Energies, vol. 15, br. 8, Travanj 2022. [Online]. Dostupno na: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:169:552209. [Citirano: 23.04.2025.]

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Podaci o radu
Naslov (engleski)Biogas and biomethane production and usage: technology development, advantages and challenges in Europe
AutorJosipa Pavičić
AutorKarolina Novak Mavar
AutorVladislav Brkić
AutorKatarina Simon
Autorova ustanovaSveučilište u Zagrebu
Rudarsko-geološko-naftni fakultet
(Zavod za naftno-plinsko inženjerstvo i energetiku)
Znanstveno / umjetničko
područje, polje i grana		TEHNIČKE ZNANOSTI
Interdisciplinarne tehničke znanosti
Znanstveno / umjetničko
područje, polje i grana		TEHNIČKE ZNANOSTI
Rudarstvo, nafta i geološko inženjerstvo
Sažetak (engleski)
In line with the low-carbon strategy, the EU is expected to be climate-neutral by 2050, which would require a significant increase in renewable energy production. Produced biogas is directly used to produce electricity and heat, or it can be upgraded to reach the “renewable natural gas”, i.e., biomethane. This paper reviews the applied production technology and current state of biogas and biomethane production in Europe. Germany, UK, Italy and France are the leaders in biogas production in Europe. Biogas from AD processes is most represented in total biogas production (84%). Germany is deserving for the majority (52%) of AD biogas in the EU, while landfill gas production is well represented in the UK (43%). Biogas from sewage sludge is poorly presented by less than 5% in total biogas quantities produced in the EU. Biomethane facilities will reach a production of 32 TWh in 2020 in Europe. There are currently 18 countries producing biomethane (Germany and France with highest share). Most of the European plants use agricultural substrate (28%), while the second position refers to energy crop feedstock (25%). Sewage sludge facilities participate with 14% in the EU, mostly applied in Sweden. Membrane separation is the most used upgrading technology, applied at around 35% of biomethane plants. High energy prices today, and even higher in the future, give space for the wider acceptance of biomethane use.
Ključne riječi (engleski)
Jezikengleski
Vrsta publikacijeZnanstveni rad - Pregledni rad
Status objaveObjavljen
Vrsta recenzijeRecenziran - međunarodna recenzija
Verzija publikacijeObjavljena verzija rada (izdavačev PDF)
Naslov časopisaEnergies
Brojčani podacivol. 15, br. 8, 2940
e-ISSN1996-1073
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.3390/en15082940
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:169:552209
Datum objave publikacije2022-04-17
URL dokumentahttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/8/2940
Vrsta resursaTekst
Prava pristupaOtvoreni pristup
Uvjeti korištenjaIkona licence Imenovanje 4.0 međunarodna (CC BY 4.0)
Datum i vrijeme pohrane2025-04-23 11:05:14