Konstrukcija bušotine za trajno zbrinjavanje spremnika s visoko radioaktivnim otpadom i istrošenim nuklearnim gorivom

master's thesis

• Title: Konstrukcija bušotine za trajno zbrinjavanje spremnika s visoko radioaktivnim otpadom i istrošenim nuklearnim gorivom : diplomski rad
• Title (english): Borehole construction for the permanent disposal of waste canisters with highly radioactive waste and spent nuclear fuel : master's thesis
• Author: Ivan Andrašić
• Mentor: Borivoje Pašić (mentor)
• Committee member: Borivoje Pašić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Zdenko Krištafor (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Želimir Veinović (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Mining, Geology and Petroleum Engineering; (Department of Petroleum and Gas Engineering and energy); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2022-09-21, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Mining, Petroleum and Geology Engineering; Petroleum Mining

Abstract

Nuklearna energija izrazito je efikasan izvor energije korišten u svijetu. Sve veća potražnja za energijom vodi ka izgradnji sve više nuklearnih postrojenja, no velika opasnost koju iskorištavanje takve energije nosi dovodi do sve više razmatranja o njenom korištenju. Nadalje, razne vrste radioaktivnog otpada i istrošenog nuklearnog goriva, kao nusprodukt proizvodnje nuklearne energije, predstavljaju veliki problem kada je u pitanju njihovo zbrinjavanje. U svrhu što sigurnijeg i boljeg načina skladištenja i odlaganja tih nusprodukata, proučavaju se razni načini kojima bi se isti mogli zbrinuti. Kada su u pitanju visoko radioaktivni otpad i istrošeno nuklearno gorivo, skladištenje u duboke bušotine, tj. duboke geološke strukture, smatra se jednim od mogućih rješenja problema proizvodnje nusprodukata nuklearne energije.

Abstract (english)

Nuclear energy is an extremely efficient source of energy used in the world. The ever-increasing demand for energy leads to the construction of more and more nuclear facilities, but great danger that the exploitation of such energy carries leads to more consideration of its use. Furthermore, various types of radioactive waste and spent nuclear fuel, as a by-product of nuclear energy production, represent a major problem when it comes to their disposal. For the purpose of a safer and better way of storing and disposing of these by-products, various ways of their disposal are being studied. When it comes to highly radioactive waste and spent nuclear fuel, storage in deep boreholes, i.e. deep geological structures, is considered one of the possible solutions to the problem of nuclear energy by-products production.

• Keywords: radioaktivni otpad; duboke bušotine; odlaganje; spremnici
• Keywords (english): nuclear waste; deep boreholes; disposal; canisters
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:169:509221
• Study programme: Title: Petroleum engineering; specializations in: Petroleum engineering, Energy production and supply, Environmental protection in petroleum engineering; Course: Petroleum engineering; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka naftnog rudarstva (magistar/magistra inženjer/inženjerka naftnog rudarstva)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2022-10-14 08:00:22